Monday, 23 January 2012

Biometric Security Systems and Their Applications

Biometric Security Systems and Their Applications

These days, security is being increasingly essential, particularly in an age exactly where crimes such as identity theft can happen with out the victims' information and may well not be found till harm is extensive and tricky if not impossible to appropriate. Biometric security systems give a layer of protection that makes "non-direct" victim crimes even more challenging to perpetrate.

Access manage

Biometric security systems and biometric access manage determine users via behavioral or physical characteristics that are totally person. These are complicated if not impossible to borrow, steal, or forge. Biometrics has been utilized to solve crimes for generations; fingerprints, for example, are 1 example of biometrics that has been utilised to solve crimes when they have occurred.

Crime prevention

At present, biometrics can also be made use of to aid prevent crimes prior to they happen, and can also offer common security of a a lot a lot more efficient nature than prior systems may well present. Biometrics can consist of identification of a physical nature, such as the aforementioned fingerprints, palm or hand geometry, iris or retina configuration, and facial characteristics. It can also encompass "measurement" of behavioral characteristics, such as a particular customer's pattern of credit card use, to support prevent theft and other crimes.

In regard to e-commerce applications and other circumstances whereby physical make contact with and thus physical biometric access manage characteristics can not be utilised, behavioral security systems employing biometrics come into play. With behavioral biometric access manage, characteristics such as voice patterns, keystroke patterns, signature, and "typical" credit card usage patterns for a particular individual are utilised to identify that somebody posing as a given person is, indeed, that person. This assists thwart crimes like identity theft simply because they aid merchants and other companies identify that, for example, an person creating a obtain on a particular internet site is legitimate and not a person who's stolen a credit card quantity to make an illegal buy.

Examples of biometrics utilised for biometric security systems

· Fingerprints

Fingerprints are amongst the oldest biometrics technology utilized to solve crimes; for significantly more than a century, police have made use of fingerprints as a signifies to determine criminal participation at a crime scene. Right now, they can also be employed for biometric access manage; though this has not traditionally been the case, technologies has improved so that At this time, they are increasingly becoming applied for biometric security systems. This particular application is most successful for in-home systems.

· Hand geometry

Hand geometry is a comparatively new arrival for biometric security systems, and makes use of the shape of the hand to determine a particular person. This sort of biometric access manage is quite often employed in corporations exactly where an person have to record his or her attendance at an event; given that the shape of 1's hand can not be forged as a signature can, the physical presence of the person at the event is guaranteed mainly because the shape of his or her hand has been recorded on-web site.

· Iris analysis

The iris is as person as the fingerprint, and its benefit is that iris identification can be completed speedily and without direct make contact with in between the analyzer and the person getting discovered. It is also rapid to carry out, generating effective for high-volume operations exactly where significantly of people needing access should be processed promptly by means of 1 point of entry.

It is convenient to see the positive aspects of such systems, and how they can aid prevent such crimes as identity theft.

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